Giorgia Meloni to become Italy's longest-serving prime minister

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On September 4, Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni became Italy's longest-serving prime minister, surpassing the tenures of previous administrations like those of Silvio Berlusconi and Matteo Renzi. Meloni's administration represents the 68th government since 1946, a historical landscape characterized by an average cabinet lifespan of roughly 14 months. This turnover was driven by a political system that combined proportional representation, a fragmented party landscape, and a constitutional requirement for a government to maintain confidence in both houses of parliament.

Consequences

Meloni has signaled an intent to introduce a fourth electoral system before the 2027 vote in an effort to bring greater stability to the country. This reform would represent another change to the rulebook in a political environment that has utilized three different electoral systems over the past 22 years.

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