SCO summit issues declaration amid Iran-US tensions

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At a Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, world leaders issued a declaration that explicitly condemned military strikes on Iranian territory as violations of international law. President Masoud Pezeshkian attended the summit, marking his second trip abroad since joint US and Israeli strikes began in late February amid a six-month-old war. On the summit sidelines, Pezeshkian held bilateral meetings with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Consequences

Iran’s participation in the summit and the resulting declaration provided the nation with a degree of diplomatic and political cover against international pressure. Observers indicated that while this support represented a win for Tehran, the backing may ultimately prove to be symbolic rather than substantial.

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